Salvador, the vibrant capital of the Bahia state in Brazil, What to Do in Salvador is a city steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Known for its colorful colonial architecture, lively music scene, and stunning beaches, Salvador offers something for everyone. Whether you’re a history buff, a beach lover, or someone eager to immerse themselves in local culture, Salvador is a city that promises to captivate you.
1. Pelourinho: The Heart of Salvador’s Colonial History
Pelourinho, What to Do in Salvador also known as the Historic Center of Salvador, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is at the heart of the city’s colonial past. Its cobblestone streets are lined with brightly colored colonial buildings, churches, and museums. A stroll through Pelourinho feels like stepping back in time, as it is home to some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including the Church of Bonfim and the São Francisco Church.
What to Do in Salvador The area is also famous for its lively atmosphere, with street performers, samba dancers, and musicians adding to the cultural vibrancy. Pelourinho is perfect for exploring Salvador’s history, its Afro-Brazilian heritage, and its thriving arts scene. Don’t forget to stop by the many local shops selling traditional crafts and souvenirs.
2. Elevador Lacerda: The Iconic Lift with a View
One of Salvador’s most recognizable landmarks is the Elevador Lacerda, an iconic elevator that connects the lower city (Cidade Baixa) with the upper city (Cidade Alta). Built in 1873, this historic lift offers breathtaking views of the Baía de Todos os Santos (Bay of All Saints) and the surrounding coastline.
What to Do in Salvador Taking a ride on the Elevador Lacerda is a unique experience that offers both practical access between the city’s two levels and incredible vistas. Once you reach the top, you’ll be greeted with panoramic views of the city’s colorful rooftops, the bay, and the vibrant neighborhoods below. It’s an excellent spot for photos and is a must-see for anyone looking to take in Salvador’s stunning landscapes.
3. Mercado Modelo: A Market Full of Culture and Crafts
The Mercado Modelo is Salvador’s largest and most famous market, located just beneath the Elevador Lacerda. This bustling marketplace is filled with local vendors selling everything from handcrafted jewelry to traditional Bahian clothing, spices, and souvenirs. The Mercado Modelo is the perfect place to pick up unique items such as berimbau (a musical instrument), candomblé religious artifacts, and traditional handmade crafts.
What to Do in Salvador Aside from the shopping opportunities, the market offers a vibrant atmosphere, with the sound of live music filling the air and local food stalls serving up delicious Bahian dishes like acarajé (deep-fried bean cakes) and moqueca (a seafood stew). It’s a fantastic spot to immerse yourself in Salvador’s local culture and pick up some one-of-a-kind gifts.
4. Farol da Barra: Salvador’s Famous Lighthouse
The Farol da Barra (Barra Lighthouse) is one of Salvador’s most iconic landmarks and a perfect place to enjoy stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. Located at the entrance of the Bay of All Saints, this lighthouse has been guiding ships since 1698, making it one of the oldest in Brazil.
Today, the Farol da Barra is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. You can walk along the scenic promenade, enjoy the views, and visit the Museu Náutico (Nautical Museum) housed inside the lighthouse. It’s also a great location to watch the sunset as the sky turns vibrant hues of orange and pink. The surrounding area is home to beautiful beaches, including Praia do Farol da Barra, where you can relax and swim in the clear waters.
5. Igreja de Bonfim: A Sacred and Iconic Church
What to Do in Salvador The Igreja de Bonfim (Church of Bonfim) is one of the most important religious sites in Salvador and a must-visit for anyone interested in the city’s spiritual heritage. Located in the neighborhood of Bonfim, this 18th-century church is dedicated to Nosso Senhor do Bonfim (Our Lord of Bonfim), a figure revered by both Catholics and practitioners of Candomblé, an Afro-Brazilian religion.
The church is famous for its vibrant blue and white façade and its connection to Salvador’s unique blend of Catholic and African traditions. Visitors often tie a fita (ribbon) around the church’s gates, making a wish as they do so—a popular custom in Salvador. The church’s interior is equally stunning, with ornate decorations and religious artwork. It’s a place of deep spiritual significance and a must-see for those interested in Salvador’s religious culture.
6. Praia do Forte: A Beach Lover’s Paradise
What to Do in Salvador If you’re a beach enthusiast, Praia do Forte is the perfect escape from the city. Located about an hour’s drive from Salvador, Praia do Forte is a beautiful coastal town known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and abundant marine life. The beach is ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying water sports like kayaking and snorkeling.
In addition to the beach, Praia do Forte is home to the Projeto Tamar (Tamar Project), a conservation initiative focused on protecting sea turtles. Visitors can learn about these endangered creatures and even see them up close in the project’s turtle sanctuary. Praia do Forte is a peaceful and picturesque destination where you can enjoy nature, relax, and experience some of the best beaches in the region.
7. Ilha de Itaparica: A Tranquil Island Getaway
For a serene escape from Salvador, take a short ferry ride to Ilha de Itaparica, a beautiful island located just off the coast. What to Do in Salvador Known for its quiet beaches, lush vegetation, and charming villages, Ilha de Itaparica offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.
The island is perfect for a day trip, where you can explore its beaches, enjoy fresh seafood, and wander through its quaint streets. Itaparica is also home to historical sites such as Fortaleza de Itaparica, a 16th-century fort that once protected the island from invaders. Whether you’re looking for relaxation or history, Ilha de Itaparica is a hidden gem worth visiting.
8. Museum of Bahia: A Journey Through Local Art and History
The Museum of Bahia (Museu da Bahia) is a must-visit for anyone interested in Salvador’s cultural and artistic heritage. Located in the historic center of the city, this museum houses an impressive collection of art, artifacts, and historical objects that showcase the rich cultural traditions of Bahia and its Afro-Brazilian roots.
What to Do in Salvador Visitors can explore exhibits featuring colonial-era paintings, Afro-Brazilian art, and artifacts related to the region’s music, dance, and religious traditions. The museum also provides insight into the history of slavery in Brazil and its impact on the development of Salvador’s vibrant culture.
9. Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu: A Natural Oasis in the City
If you’re looking to enjoy Salvador’s natural beauty, a visit to the Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu (Pituaçu Metropolitan Park) is a great way to escape the urban environment. This expansive park offers walking trails, bike paths, and areas for picnicking and birdwatching.
The park is home to a variety of plant and animal species, making it a great place for nature lovers. It’s an excellent spot for families or anyone seeking a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle. You can also rent a bike or paddle a canoe on the park’s large lake, making it a fun and active way to enjoy the outdoors.
10. Solar do Unhão: Salvador’s Artistic Haven
What to Do in Salvador The Solar do Unhão is a historic building located along the waterfront in Salvador. It is home to the Museu de Arte da Bahia (Museum of Art of Bahia), which showcases a wide range of Brazilian art, from colonial paintings to contemporary works. The building itself is an architectural marvel, with beautiful gardens and views of the bay.
In addition to the museum, the Solar do Unhão is a cultural hub, hosting art exhibitions, music performances, and workshops. The surrounding area is also worth exploring, with charming streets and a lively arts scene that gives visitors a true sense of Salvador’s creative energy.
Conclusion
Salvador is a city of contrasts—where vibrant culture, history, and nature intertwine to create a truly unique experience. Whether you’re marveling at the colonial architecture in Pelourinho, soaking in the views from the Elevador Lacerda, or relaxing on the beaches of Praia do Forte, Salvador has something for everyone. Its rich Afro-Brazilian culture, combined with its natural beauty and lively atmosphere, makes it a destination that will leave a lasting impression. These 10 attractions are just the beginning of what this fascinating city has to offer. Plan your visit today and get ready to experience the magic of Salvador.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit Salvador?
The best time to visit Salvador is during the dry season, from December to March, when the weather is sunny and warm. However, if you prefer fewer crowds, visiting during the shoulder months (April and November) is also a great option.
2. Is Salvador safe for tourists?
Salvador, like any major city, has areas with varying levels of safety. Stick to well-known tourist spots, use common sense, and take precautions to ensure a safe visit. It’s recommended to avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas.
3. How do I get to Salvador?
Salvador has an international airport, Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães Airport (SSA), with direct flights to and from major cities in Brazil and abroad. You can also reach Salvador by bus or ferry from other parts of Brazil.
4. What should I wear when visiting Salvador?
Salvador has a tropical climate, so lightweight, breathable clothing is ideal. Comfortable shoes are recommended for walking, especially if you plan to explore Pelourinho or hike around the city.
5. What is the local currency in Salvador?
The local currency is the Brazilian Real (BRL). It’s advisable to carry some cash, although credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments. There are plenty of ATMs around the city for withdrawing money.
